Ukuhlinzwa kwamathambo kuhlose ukubuyisela ukusebenza kahle nokuqeda ubuhlungu, futhi ingxenye ebalulekile ukukhetha izithungo ezisetshenziswa ukulungisa izicubu. Phakathi kwezinto ezihlukahlukene zokuthunga,i-polyester suturesziye zavela njengenketho ekhethwayo ngenxa yokuqina kwazo nokusebenza okuthembekile ezinqubweni eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kulesi sihloko, sihlola ukuthi kungani i-polyester sutures ithandwa ekuhlinzeni kwamathambo, izinzuzo zayo ezibalulekile, kanye nendima yazo ekukhuthazeni ukululama kwesiguli okuhle kakhulu.
Kungani Izinto Zokuthunga Zibalulekile Ekuhlinzeni Kwamathambo
Ukukhetha izinto zokuthunga ezifanele kubalulekile ekuhlinzeni kwamathambo ngoba kuthinta ngqo inqubo yokuphulukiswa. Izinqubo zokuthunga zamathambo zivame ukuhilela ukulungisa imisipha, imisipha, noma imisipha, okudinga ukuthunga okungamelana nokucindezeleka okukhulu nokucindezeleka. Kule misebenzi enzima, ukuthunga kwe-polyester kunikeza amandla adingekayo kanye nokuqina. Izakhiwo zazo ezihlukile zizenza zibe ukukhetha okuhle, ikakhulukazi ekuhlinzeni lapho ukusekelwa kwezicubu isikhathi eside kubalulekile khona.
Isibonelo, ezimweni zokulungiswa kwe-rotator cuff, odokotela abahlinzayo bakhetha ukusebenzisa i-polyester sutures ngenxa yamandla abo aqinile okubamba, okusiza ukuqinisa i-tendon ethanjeni ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphulukiswa. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukulungiswa okuzinzile, kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala kabusha futhi kukhuthaze ukululama okusheshayo kwesiguli.
Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Ze-Polyester Sutures Ku-Orthopedics
1. Amandla Okuqinela Aphezulu
I-polyester sutures yaziwa nge-polyester sutches zayoamandla aphezulu okudonsa, okwenza zifanelekele izinqubo ezidinga ukuthunga okuqinile nokuhlala isikhathi eside. Ngokungafani ne-sutures ezimuncwayo eziwohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-polyester sutures inikeza ukusekelwa okuhlala njalo kwezicubu ezilungisiwe. Lesi sici siwusizo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezicindezelekile kakhulu njengedolo noma ihlombe, lapho imisipha elungisiwe idinga ukumelana nokunyakaza komzimba kanye nesisindo.
Ngokwesibonelo, ekwakhiweni kabusha kwe-anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), i-polyester sutures idlala indima ebalulekile. Amandla ale sutures asiza ekugcineni ubuqotho bokunamathela kwe-graft, okuhlinzeka ngokuqina okudingekayo ukuze kuvuselelwe ngempumelelo kanye nempumelelo yesikhathi eside.
2. Ukusabela Okuncane Kwezicubu
Enye inzuzo yokusebenzisai-polyester suture yezokwelapha ngamathamboukuhambisana kwayo nezinto eziphilayo. Ama-polyester sutures anobuso obubushelelezi, obungamuncwa okunciphisa ukusabela kwezicubu. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokuvuvukala nokutheleleka, okuyizinkinga ezivamile ezinqubweni zokuhlinzwa.
Ucwaningo olushicilelwe ku-Ijenali Yocwaningo Lwe-Orthopedicbathole ukuthi iziguli ezalungiswa imisipha zisebenzisa i-polyester sutures zathola amazinga aphansi okuvuvukala ngemva kokuhlinzwa uma kuqhathaniswa nalabo abathola i-sutures ezenziwe ngezinye izinto. Lokhu kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokukhetha i-sutures ekhuthaza indawo yokuphulukisa engasabela kakhulu.
3. Ukuguquguquka Kokusetshenziswa
I-polyester sutures inezinto eziningi futhi ingasetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zokuhlinzwa kwamathambo, kusukela ekulungisweni kwemisipha kanye nemisipha kuya ekufakweni kwamalunga. Ukuqina kwayo kuyenza ifaneleke kokubili izicubu ezithambile kanye nokuqina kwamathambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguquguquka kwayo kuvumela odokotela abahlinzayo ukuba bafinyelele amafindo aqondile futhi aqinile, ngisho nasezindaweni zokuhlinzwa eziyinselele.
Isibonelo, ekuhlinzeni okufakwa esikhundleni sezinqe, i-polyester sutures isetshenziselwa ukuvala izingqimba zemisipha ejulile. Ukuguquguquka kwayo namandla ayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi izicubu zemisipha zibanjwe ndawonye ngokuqinile, kunciphisa amathuba okuphuma kwamanxeba futhi kusekele ukuhamba okusheshayo kwesiguli ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Umthelela Wemithungo Ye-Polyester Ekululameni Kwesiguli
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokuthunga kunomthelela oqondile ekululameni kwesiguli. I-polyester sutures, ngokuqina kwayo kanye nokumelana nokwelula, inikeza ukwesekwa okudingekayo kwezicubu ezilungisiwe, kuzisize zelapheke ngendlela efanele. Lokhu kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuqina nokusebenza kwamalunga.
Ezigulini, lokhu kusho ukuncipha kwengozi yezinkinga kanye nesikhathi sokululama esingabikezelwa. Ekuhlinzeni kwamathambo njengokulungiswa kwemisipha, lapho inqubo yokuphulukisa ingaba yinde, ukusetshenziswa kwe-sutures esezingeni eliphezulu njenge-polyester kungenza umehluko omkhulu emphumeleni. Ukulungiswa kwemisipha okusekelwa kahle kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwamandla, kuncishiswe ubuhlungu, kanye nokuvuselelwa okusheshayo, okwenza iziguli zikwazi ukubuyela emisebenzini yazo evamile ngokushesha.
Ucwaningo Lwesibonelo: I-Polyester Sutures Ekwakhiweni Kabusha kwe-ACL
Isibonelo esisebenzayo sokusebenza kahle kwe-polyester sutures singabonakala ekuhlinzeni kabusha kwe-ACL. Le nqubo yenziwa ukulungisa i-ACL edabukile, ukulimala okuvamile phakathi kwabadlali. Ukuhlinzwa kuhilela ukufakelwa i-tendon ukuze kufakwe esikhundleni se-ligament eyonakele, futhi kusetshenziswa i-polyester sutures ukuqinisa le graft endaweni yayo.
Ucwaningo lwezokwelapha oluhilela iziguli eziyi-100 ezakhiwa kabusha nge-ACL luthole ukuthi labo abathola i-polyester sutures babhekane nezinkinga ezimbalwa ezihlobene nokushelela kwe-graft. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi ziguli zibike amazinga aphezulu okwaneliseka kanye nezikhathi zokululama okusheshayo uma kuqhathaniswa nalabo ababenezinto zokuthunga ezahlukene. Lokhu kubonisa indima ebalulekile edlalwa yi-polyester sutures ekuqinisekiseni impumelelo yezinqubo zamathambo.
I-polyester sutures iye yabonakala iyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuhlinzeni kwamathambo ngenxa yamandla ayo, ukuthembeka, kanye nokusabela okuncane kwezicubu. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezinqubweni ezifana nokulungiswa kwemisipha kanye nokufakwa kwamalunga kunegalelo elikhulu empumelelweni iyonke yokuhlinzwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukululama kwesiguli. Ngokunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kwezicubu eziphulukisayo, i-polyester sutures isiza ukunciphisa izinkinga, ithuthukise imiphumela yokuhlinzwa, futhi ikhuthaze ukuvuselelwa okusheshayo.
Kwabochwepheshe bezempilo, ukuqonda indima yei-polyester suture yezokwelapha ngamathamboKubalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi ezizuzisa ngqo ukunakekelwa kweziguli. Njengoba ucwaningo nobuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokuthunga ezisezingeni eliphezulu njenge-polyester cishe kuzokwanda kakhulu, kuthuthukise imiphumela yokuhlinzwa kwamathambo.
Ngamafuphi, ukukhethwa kwe-polyester sutures kungaba yinto eshintsha kakhulu ezinqubweni zamathambo, kunikeze ikhambi elithembekile elisekela ukuphulukiswa okuphumelelayo kanye nokululama kwesikhathi eside. Ezigulini ezihlinzwa ngamathambo, lokhu kukhetha kungasho umehluko phakathi kokululama okubushelelezi kanye nokuvuselelwa isikhathi eside, kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokusebenzisa izinto ezifanele ukuze kube nemiphumela emihle yokuhlinzwa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-13-2024
