Mishonga inoraswa yeHemodialysers (Low Flux) yekurapa hemodialysis
Tsananguro pfupi:
Hemodialyser dzakagadzirirwa kurapa hemodialysis yekutadza kweitsvo kwakanyanya uye kwenguva refu uye kushandiswa kamwe chete. Zvichienderana nepfungwa ye semi-permeable membrane, inogona kupinza ropa remurwere uye dialyzate panguva imwe chete, zvese zvichiyerera zvakasiyana mumativi ese e dialysis membrane. Nerubatsiro rwe gradient ye solute, osmotic pressure uye hydraulic pressure, Disposable Haemodialyser inogona kubvisa chepfu nemvura yakawedzerwa mumuviri, uye panguva imwe chete, kupa zvinhu zvinodiwa kubva ku dialyzate uye kuchengetedza electrolyte ne acid-base zvakaenzana muropa.
Mishonga yeHemodialysisYakagadzirirwa kurapwa kwe hemodialysis yekutadza kweitsvo kwakanyanya uye kwenguva refu uye kushandiswa kamwe chete. Zvichienderana nepfungwa ye semi-permeable membrane, inogona kuunza ropa remurwere uye dialyzate panguva imwe chete, zvese zvichiyerera zvakasiyana mumativi ese e dialysis membrane. Nerubatsiro rwe gradient ye solute, osmotic pressure uye hydraulic pressure, Disposable Haemodialyser inogona kubvisa chepfu nemvura yakawedzerwa mumuviri, uye panguva imwe chete, kupa zvinhu zvinodiwa kubva ku dialyzate uye kuchengetedza electrolyte ne acid-base zvakaenzana muropa.
Dhayagiramu yekubatanidza kurapwa kwe dialysis:
Ruzivo rweUnyanzvi:
- Zvikamu Zvikuru:
- Zvinyorwa:
| Chikamu | Zvinhu | Bata Ropa kana kuti kwete |
| Chivharo chekudzivirira | Polypropylene | NO |
| Kavha | Polycarbonate | EHE |
| Dzimba | Polycarbonate | EHE |
| Kamudzira kekuvhiyiwa kwe dialysis | Pes membrane | EHE |
| Chisimbiso | PU | EHE |
| Mhete yeO | Rubha reSilicone | EHE |
Kuzivisa:Zvinhu zvese zvikuru hazvina chepfu, zvinosangana nezvinodiwa neISO10993.
- Kushanda kwechigadzirwa:Iyi dialyzer ine mashandiro akavimbika, ayo anogona kushandiswa pakurapa chirwere che hemodialysis. Zvinodiwa zvekutanga zvekushanda kwechigadzirwa uye zuva rekurabhoritari reongororo iyi zvichapihwa seizvi kuti zvishandiswe.Cherechedza:Zuva remurabhoritari redialyzer iyi rakayerwa zvichienderana nemazinga eISO8637Tafura 1 Zviyero zvekutanga zveKushanda kweChigadzirwa
| Muenzaniso | A-40 | A-60 | A-80 | A-200 |
| Nzira yekubvisa utachiona | Mwaranzi weGamma | Mwaranzi weGamma | Mwaranzi weGamma | Mwaranzi weGamma |
| Nzvimbo inoshanda ye membrane (m)2) | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.0 |
| TMP yepamusoro (mmHg) | 500 | 500 | 500 | 500 |
| Dhayamita yemukati ye membrane (μm±15) | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
| Dhayamita yemukati yedzimba (mm) | 38.5 | 38.5 | 42.5 | 42.5 |
| Kushandiswa kweUltrafiltration Coefficient (ml/h. mmHg) (QB=200ml/min, TMP=50mmHg) | 18 | 20 | 22 | 25 |
| Kudonha kweropa (mmHg) QB=200ml/miniti | ≤50 | ≤45 | ≤40 | ≤40 |
| Kudonha kweropa (mmHg) QB=300ml/miniti | ≤65 | ≤60 | ≤55 | ≤50 |
| Kudonha kweropa (mmHg) QB=400ml/miniti | ≤90 | ≤85 | ≤80 | ≤75 |
| Kuderera kwekumanikidzwa kwechikamu che dialyzate (mmHg) QD=500ml/miniti | ≤35 | ≤40 | ≤45 | ≤45 |
| Huwandu hwechikamu cheropa (ml) | 75±5 | 85±5 | 95±5 | 105±5 |
Tafura 2 Kubviswa kwemari
| Muenzaniso | A-40 | A-60 | A-80 | A-200 | |
| Mamiriro Ekuyedza :QD=500ml/min, tembiricha:37℃±1℃, MubvunzoF=10ml/miniti | |||||
| Kubviswa kwemari (ml/min) QB=200ml/miniti | Urea | 183 | 185 | 187 | 192 |
| Creatinine | 172 | 175 | 180 | 185 | |
| Phosphate | 142 | 147 | 160 | 165 | |
| Vhitamini B12 | 91 | 95 | 103 | 114 | |
| Kubviswa kwemari (ml/min) QB=300ml/miniti | Urea | 232 | 240 | 247 | 252 |
| Creatinine | 210 | 219 | 227 | 236 | |
| Phosphate | 171 | 189 | 193 | 199 | |
| Vhitamini B12 | 105 | 109 | 123 | 130 | |
| Kubviswa kwemari (ml/min) QB=400ml/miniti | Urea | 266 | 274 | 282 | 295 |
| Creatinine | 232 | 245 | 259 | 268 | |
| Phosphate | 200 | 221 | 232 | 245 | |
| Vhitamini B12 | 119 | 124 | 137 | 146 | |
Tsananguro:Kushivirira kwezuva rekubvumidzwa kuri ±10%.
Magadzirirwo:
| Muenzaniso | A-40 | A-60 | A-80 | A-200 |
| Nzvimbo inoshanda ye membrane (m)2) | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.0 |
Kurongedza
Zvikamu zvemunhu mumwe chete: Bhegi repepa rePiamater.
| Huwandu hwezvidimbu | Zviyero | GW | NW | |
| Katoni yekutumira | 24 Zvikamu | 465*330*345mm | 7.5Kg | 5.5Kg |
Kubvisa utachiona
Inocheneswa nemwaranzi
Kuchengetera
Hupenyu hwesherufu hwemakore matatu.
• Nhamba yenzvimbo uye zuva rekupera kwechinhu zvinonyorwa pane zvakanyorwa pachigadzirwa.
• Ndapota chengetai munzvimbo inofefetera zvakanaka mumba ine tembiricha yekuchengetera ye0℃ ~ 40℃, ine hunyoro husingapfuuri 80% uye isina gasi rinoparadza.
• Ndapota dzivisai tsaona uye kubatwa nemvura, sinou, uye zuva rakananga panguva yekufambisa.
• Usaichengete muimba yekuchengetera zvinhu pamwe chete nemakemikari nezvinhu zvakanyorova.
Nzira dzekudzivirira pakushandisa
Usashandise kana pakingi isina utachiona yakakuvara kana yakavhurwa.
Kushandiswa kamwe chete.
Rasa zvakachengeteka mushure mekushandisa kamwe chete kudzivirira njodzi yekutapukirwa.
Miedzo yemhando yepamusoro:
Miedzo yekuvaka, Miedzo yehupenyu, Miedzo yemakemikari.
