Mō te rongoā i ngā kōhatu mimi, ngā kōhatu ate rānei, kua hurihia e ngā taputapu hauora matatau te wheako o te tūroro, e tuku ana i ngā otinga whai hua, ā, he iti noa te whakaekenga. I roto i ēnei taputapu, ko tete kāteter poihau tango kohatuHe taputapu tino motuhake tēnei i hangaia mō te tango kohatu haumaru, whai hua hoki. Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te mōhio ki te mahi a tēnei taputapu, ōna whakamahinga me ōna painga, māu tēnei aratohu.
1. Te Mārama ki te Catheter Poihau Tango Kōhatu
He taputapu hauora te catheter poihau tango kohatu e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te urology me te gastroenterology hei tango i ngā kohatu mai i te ara mimi, i ngā awaawa wai rānei. Kei roto i tēnei taputapu he catheter ngāwari me te poihau pupuhi i tōna pito. Kia tū ki te wāhi o te kohatu, ka pupuhihia te poihau hei tango, hei hopu rānei i te kohatu, kia taea ai te tango mā te kōhao tūturu, mā te tikanga endoscopic rānei.
Mā te hoahoa o te katitere ka iti rawa te whara ki ngā kiko e karapoti ana, ā, he mea pai tēnei mā te tini o ngā tohunga hauora. I whakaputaina ngā rangahau ki roto iTe Pukapuka o te Urologywhakamāramahia te whai huatanga o te katitere ki te whakaiti i ngā uauatanga o te pokanga, ki te whakataurite ki ngā tikanga tango kohatu tuku iho.
2. Ngā Whakamahinga Matua: Kei hea, ā, me pēhea te Whakamahinga?
He maha ngā whakamahinga o ngā katitere poihau tango kohatu, inā koa mō te rongoā i:
•Ngā Kōhatu o te Ara MimiKa whakamahia ēnei katitere i ngā wā o ngā tikanga mimi endoscopic hei tango i ngā kōhatu whatukuhu, ureter, mimi rānei. Mā te nekeneke āta i te katitere, ka taea e ngā tākuta mimi te tango i ngā kōhatu me te tino tika.
•Ngā Kōhatu ĀpitiI roto i te gastroenterology, ka whakamahia te catheter i te wā o te tikanga endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) hei tango i ngā kōhatu mai i ngā awaawa o te aukume, kia tika ai te rere o te aukume, kia māmā ake ai hoki te mamae me ngā raruraru.
•Te Tango i te Wāhanga i Muri i te LithotripsyWhai muri i ngā tikanga pēnei i te extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) te laser lithotripsy rānei, ka taea te tango i ngā kongakonga kōhatu mā te whakamahi i te catheter poihau hei ārai i te aukati, i te hanganga rānei o ngā kōhatu toenga.
3. Ngā Painga o te Whakamahi i te Catheter Poihau Tango Kōhatu
He maha ngā painga o te kātetere poihau tango kohatu i ngā tikanga kē atu mō te tango kohatu:
•Te Whakaekenga Iti RawaMā te katitere ka taea te tango tika i te kohatu, me te kore e hiahiatia he tapahi nui, he pokanga roa rānei.
•Ngā Whakararuraru kua WhakaitihiaMā tōna hoahoa ka whakaitihia te mōrearea o te kino o te kiko, te toto, te mate rānei, kia haumaru ake ai te wheako o te tūroro.
•Te Whai Hua o te WāHe tere ake ngā tikanga e whakamahi ana i tēnei catheter, ka whakaiti i te wā i roto i te rūma pokanga, ā, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te hōhipera.
•Whakaora Whakarei akeHe poto ake te wā whakaora o ngā tūroro, ā, ka taea e rātou te hoki wawe ki ā rātou mahi o ia rā.
He pūrongo i whakaputaina i roto iBMC Urologyi kitea ko te 87% o ngā tūroro i rongoatia ki ngā katitere poihau tango kohatu i kī he iti ake te mamae me te tere ake te ora i te whakataurite ki te hunga e whakamahi ana i ngā tikanga tango kohatu tuku iho.
4. Ngā Rauemi me te Hoahoa: He aha te mea e whai hua ai?
Ko te whai huatanga o te katitere poihau tango kohatu kei roto i tōna hoahoa me ngā rauemi i ata hangaia:
•Kātene NgāwariHe mea hanga te katitere mai i ngā rauemi hototahi ki te koiora hei whakarite kia māmā te whakatere i roto i ngā ara uaua o te tinana.
•Pōro Kaha-TiketikeHe pakari te poihau pupuhi hei tango, hei hopu rānei i ngā kōhatu, ā, ka noho mārie tonu ki ngā kiko e karapoti ana.
•Ngā Tohu IrahikoHe maha ngā katitere kei roto ngā tohu radiopaque, e taea ai te whakanoho tika i raro i te arataki fluoroscopic, e whakarei ake ai i te tika o te tikanga.
Ngā kaihanga matua, pērā iTe Kamupene Sinomed o Suzhou, Ltd, e whakatairanga ana i te kounga me te auahatanga i roto i ā rātou hoahoa catheter poihau, kia tika ai te pono me te haumaru mō ngā tūroro me ngā tohunga hauora.
5. Āhea koe me whakaaro ki tēnei kōwhiringa?
Mena kei te pāngia koe, tō whanaunga rānei e ngā kōhatu mimi, ngā kōhatu ate rānei, ka tūtohu pea tō kaiwhakarato hauora i tētahi catheter poihau tango kōhatu. He tino pai mō:
• Ngā tūroro he kōhatu rahi, he rahi rānei, kāore e taea te puta noa.
• Ngā take i kore ai e angitu ngā maimoatanga kore-whakaekenga, pērā i te rongoā.
• Ngā āhuatanga e hiahia ana kia tere te whakaora i te mamae, i te aukati rānei i puta mai i ngā kōhatu.
Hei tauira, ko te tūroro he kohatu ate e puta ai te jaundice, ka whai hua pea i te tikanga ERCP ma te whakamahi i te catheter poihau tango kohatu hei whakahoki mai i te rere noa o te ate.
6. Ngā Auahatanga ā-Māui mō te Tango Kōhatu
Kei te whanake tonu te ao hangarau hauora, ā, kāore he rerekētanga o ngā katitere poihau tango kōhatu. Ko ngā whanaketanga o ngā rauemi, pērā i ngā poihau pirau-koiora me te ngāwari ake o te katitere, e oati ana ka nui ake te haumaru me te whai hua o ngā tikanga ā muri ake nei. Ko te whāinga o ēnei auahatanga he whakaiti i te mamae o te tūroro, ngā mōrearea o ngā tikanga, me ngā wā whakaora.
Ngā kamupene pēnei iTe Kamupene Sinomed o Suzhoukei te ara mua rātou i roto i ēnei whanaketanga, e tuku ana i ngā otinga hou kua whakaritea mō ngā hiahia hauora o ēnei rā.
Whakarei ake i te Manaaki Tūroro me ngā Otinga Matatau
Tete kāteter poihau tango kohatuhe taputapu nui mō te rongoā hou, e whakarato ana i ngā otinga haumaru, whai hua, me te iti rawa te whakaekenga mō te tango i te kōhatu. Ahakoa i roto i te urology, i te gastroenterology rānei, ko ōna whakamahinga, ōna painga, me ōna hua kua whakamātauhia he mea whiriwhiri nui mā ngā tohunga hauora me ngā tūroro.
Mena kei te rapu koe i ngā catheter poihau tango kohatu kounga teitei, tirohia atuTe Kamupene Sinomed o SuzhouMe te whakapau kaha ki te hiranga me te auahatanga, ka whakaratohia e mātou he taputapu hauora pono e whakarei ake ana i ngā putanga mō ngā tūroro, e tutuki ai hoki i ngā paerewa ahumahi teitei rawa atu.
Whakapā mai ki a mātou i tēnei rāki te ako atu mō ā mātou otinga hou, me pēhea hoki e taea ai e mātou te tautoko i tō mahi hauora, i tō whare hauora rānei.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-25-2024
